Git Contd..

To Staging Area

• Add all changes git add -A
• Add only modified files but not untracked

ignoring files

• To ignore certain files, in the root folder of repository create a file called as .gitignore
• To remove all untracked files from working tree git clean -fd .

Git branch

• Refer Here for docs
• Branch always points to latest commit on it
• In Git default branch is master and now a days majority of the organizations have moved to main as default branch.
• To rename branch git branch -m <new-name>
• To create a new branch git branch <new-branch-name>
  
  
• To checkout to a branch (HEAD pointing to other branch)
  
  
• Now lets do a couple of commits
  
  
• Lets checkout to main

Git Tag

• Refer Here for docs
• Tag always points to a specific commit