Networking
- Physical Network:
- We use cables/medium to connect systems.
- Virtual Network:
- This is software defined network used to connect virtual machines

- This is software defined network used to connect virtual machines
- Ip address:
- A unique number used to identify a system in a network
- Network interface connects system to network and gets an ip address

IP Address
- Execute ipconfig
ip address : 192.168.0.11
subnet mask : 255.255.255.0
default gateway : 192.168.0.1
- IP Address = Network id + host id
- Subnet mask helps in identifying network id and host id from ip address

- IP address format which we are looking into is IPv4.
- IP-address is 32 bit number and each position is an octet (8 bits) and 4 octets
- ip v4 range => 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
- Two systems can communicate with each other if they belong to same network
References
- 2 power table Refer Here
- Binary to decimal
- decimal to binary
