MultiCloud Classroom notes 28/Oct/2026

Patching VM

Types of patching:

  • os
    • kernal update
    • network packages
    • dirvers
    • operation files
  • application
    • package versions- java, python and its dependancy

Tools:

  • wiztool
  • veracode

Ex:

  • we have two teams
  1. admin team –> manage infra and access
  2. project team –> create required servers and manage deployment application/apps
    • key or password will have for access vms

AWS SSM

  • role –> policy –> provide permissions – attached my VM (ec2 instance)
  • ssm agent install

Azure RUN Command

  • wwa agent
  • RBAC –> user need access for RUN command

Create ec2 instance in aws

  1. gnerate key-pair and upload to aws keypairs
  2. import keypair to aws
  3. create ec2 instance with imported keypair
ssh -i <path of pemfile> username@ipaddress

sudo apt update # update all apt repo's
sudo apt list --upgradable
sudo apt install apache2 -y  # install apache2
sudo systemctl status apache2.service  # check status for application
sudo systemctl restart apache2.service 

Systemctl cmds

sudo systemctl <stop/start/restart/enable> <servername>

Task:

  1. create linux (ec2 instance)
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nginx -y 
sudo systemctl status nginx
sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
sudo systemctl enable nginx
sudo systemctl stop nginx

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