DevOps Classroom notes 25/Aug/2025

Git

Using git

Creating a local repository

  • create a new folder
mkdir hello-git
cd hello-git
  • intialize git repo
git init
  • this creates a new folder .git
  • lets know the status
git status
  • now create a new file and check status
git status


* Now lets add the changes to staging area and view the status

git add <filename|directory>
git status


* Now lets commit changes. A git commit requires
* username (set it once)
* email id (set it once)
* commit message (pass as argument)
* date time (we need not pass)
* Lets set username and email id

git config --global user.name "shaikkhajaibrahim"
git config --global user.email "shaikkhajaibrahim@gmail.com"
  • Lets commit the changes
git commit -m "First Commit"


* lets view git history

git log
  • Git deals with changes not individual files
  • In working tree we will have two types of files
    • tracked
    • untracked (never has been part of git history)
  • Now lets make one more change and add a commit.
git status



* commit the changes

git commit -m "Second commit"

  • View commits as graph

Tips for git command line

  • Use help/manual --help
  • Use cheatsheet Refer Here
  • use the following prompt
Act as git and I will be entering git commands tell me what the command does , Ensure you give necessary explanations and examples.
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By continuous learner

devops & cloud enthusiastic learner

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