AWS Classroom Series – 16/Nov/2021

Storage Needs for an Enterprise

  • Every enterprise runs applications and they would have different storage needs
  • Disk or Block Storage:
    • Disks are attached to Servers where the applications run
    • Disks can be physical or Virtual
    • Based on the Hardware there are three types of Disks
      • Magnetic
      • Hard Disk Drives (HDD)
      • Solid State Drives (SSD)
    • Every Disk has max Storage Size and Speed (Read & Write)
    • Storage Size Units:
      • Cloud Generally measures disk with GiB, MiB, KiB
    • Speed:
      • IOPS (Input/Output Operations per Second): Higher IOPS represent disk is faster and lower IOPS represents disks are slower
      • Throughput: At any given time whats the amount (bit, Kb, mb, gb etc) can you transfer in/out of the disk
  • Network File Share:
    • Overview:
    • Here also we have Size and Speed and additionaly Network Latency should also be considered
  • Binary large object Storage:
    • Files that can be accessed over internet
    • Examples: Google Drive, DropBox, Box, One Drive etc…
  • Backup:
    • If we loose the data by any failure, we should be able to quickly restore the data typically in minutes-> hours
  • Archival:
    • In the cases of disasters, we should be able to recover the data and for that we need archival storage. Recovering the data might take the time from hours => days

Cloud Storage Services

  • Cloud offers all of the storage options mentioned above
  • AWS has various storage Services
    • Block Storage => Elastic Block Storage (EBS) and Instance Storage
    • Network File Share => Elastic File System (EFS) and FsX
    • Binary Large Object Storage => Simple Storage Service (S3)
    • Backup and Archival => S3 and S3 Glacier.

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